Stanford Media X Ten Innovation Trends: Robotics, Aging, Clean Tech, Brain, Gaming, Science and More

Copyright (c) 2007 SharpBrainsand mentally sharp as we age. We need to
The goal of Stanford University Media X is toredefine "aging". Nowadays, there are many role
foster collaborations between industry andmodels in their 70s and 80s that show how age is
academia. The 5th Annual Media X Conference onnot an obstacle for being active contributors in
Research, Collaboration, Innovation andsociety.
Productivity, which I was fortunate to attend,5) Virtual Simulations for medical education. Dr.
served its purpose well. Let me share the 10 KeyLeRoy Heinrichs showed how simulations work
Trends that every business executive andvery well to train surgeons and other medical
innovator should be paying attention to:professionals learn how to perform their jobs.
1) Personal Robotics is poised to explode soonVirtual simulations (in a simulated virtual
(predicted by Paul Saffo). It usually takes 20environment) can work as well as physical ones
years science basic science exists until applications(which typically are more expensive and less
reach inflection point and take the world byscalable).
storm-and we are about to see that happen.6) Green Building and Green Cars. Prof. Gilbert M.
Some indicators: DARPA sponsored first roboticsMasters recommended reading the article "It's the
attempts in mid-80s, and now we haveArchitecture, Stupid!" to understand how buildings
applications such as the Roomba vacuum-cleaner,account for 35-45% carbon emissions in the US,
and a fully automated racing car. Prof. Kennethmore than transportation and industry.
Salisbury showed how there are robots today7) Friends not Email: Prof. B.J. Fogg claimed that
with great motor skills-i.e., they can unload aemail "cheapens our lives" and insisted that
dishwasher!maintaining close relationships is critical for
2) Brain Computer Interfaces. Prof. Krishnahappiness. Email is a very bad tool to manage
Shenoy explained how, for many people whoclose relationships. Wise words.
can't move/ communicate well, new systems8) Science Videos: Prof. Roy D. Pea made the
enable the translation of brain signals into controlcase that there is an increasing need for DIY
signals, by implanting electrodes in brain thatvideos in protocol sharing among scientists, so
measure signals and help predict behaviors basedthey can better replicate experiments. His Lab is
on response pattern recognition There are alreadycreating new ways to enable people create
applications today that help people move cursorsconversations about video to enhance diversity of
based on their thoughts.views and connections.
3) Clean Technology: Scott Z. Burns, co-producer9) Games for Learning: Prof. Dan Schwartz
of An Inconvenient Truth, explained how Al Goreshowcased new methods for learning outside the
was reluctant to make the movie, but he wasclassroom. Games can help merge formal &
convinced to participate given the increasinginformal learning. Teachable agents are computer
threat of global warming. Al Gore saw an analogyprograms created by students to make their
between the movie and a bio-feedback deviceknowledge explicit, and can be used as part of
that her daughter used to treat her migraines. Ingames to motivate students do their homework.
biofeedback, one learns how to manage vital body10) 3D Scientific Imaging. Prof. Paul Brown
variables in order to reach a goal (preventingdisplayed some of the new imaging and software
migraines, managing stress...). Similarly, Gorepackages that allow doctors navigate virtually into
wanted each viewer to find his or her ownthe bodies of patients, in a non-invasive way The
"levers" or "muscles" and ways to act -not justimages are simply spectacular. They used these
be told what to do.technologies to see in detail the interiors of an
4) Reinventing Aging: Prof. Laura L. Carstensen, ofEgyptian mummy.
the Stanford Center on Longevity, explained howWhich of these trends is more relevant to your
Technology & Science has been improving Biologybusiness? What can you do to start preparing for
for the last 150 years, and now we need tothe future, today?
focus on how to help people remain physically fit