How Did the Pickup Truck Evolve?

Pickup trucks are standard equipment for mostthe passenger cars Chevy released that year.
hardworking people around the world. TrucksCustomers were expected to buy or build the
have come a long way since the early days ofcab and body of the truck separately for the first
horse-drawn wagons. Today, new and usedpickup models.
trucks are status symbols as well as workingChevrolet also produced a one-ton truck in 1918,
tools. Truck options range from being compactcalled the Model T, which was a burlier version of
with two seats, to oversized models with kingtheir passenger car chassis and frame. For many
cabs.years, pickup trucks remained hybrid versions of
Just like the automobile, the pickup truck was firstthe passenger cars that Chevrolet sold. Eventually,
developed in the United States. Chevrolet was thethough, the need for stronger trucks made it
innovative company that first mass producednecessary to create the pickups from scratch.
pickup trucks, and their Chevy and GMC truckChevrolet and GMC began to produce trucks
lines are still thriving today. In the early 1900s theseparately from passenger cars so that they
automobile was still a novelty. People still relied oncould focus on exactly what their customers
horse-drawn open wagons and carts to carryneeded.
around their heavy cargo.Many different types of trucks were created to
The automobile engines and designs didn't readilymeet the different needs of customers. Small,
lend themselves to carrying around large loads.light trucks were developed for people who didn't
They were relegated mostly to the role of largeneed to carry heavy loads. Larger trucks with
toys for the wealthy. A farmer or constructionmore horsepower were put to work by
worker could hitch up as many horses ascompanies that carried larger loads. The pickup
necessary to handle the biggest loads, and hetrucks of today range from sporty and fun to
could drive his horse-truck over almost anyheavy duty workhorses.
terrain necessary. It took several years beforeThe useful nature of an open pickup truck bed
passenger car manufacturers began to think ofhas caused many consumers to trade in their
an alternative to these.used cars for used trucks. Chevrolet and GMC
In 1918, Chevrolet produced the first assemblyhave extensive lines of trucks with a variety of
line pickup truck. The Chevrolet Model 490 Lightfeatures. Most of the truck models today come
Delivery truck sported a tall, narrow cab in frontwith all of the comforts of luxury cars. Leather
of a low, flat truck bed, and carried 1/2 tonseats, high-tech instruments, and climate controls
payloads. The instrument panel, seats, andare an extra bonus in these modern work
steering wheel were exactly the same as those invehicles.