| Companies like Safeco, who have been ranked | | | | moving paper across the company. Digitization |
| among the largest insurance service providers, | | | | makes it possible for processes to effortlessly |
| took nearly a week for making changes in auto | | | | move paper at geographically long distances. This |
| policies they issued. However, thanks to Six | | | | makes it easier for employees of various |
| Sigma, they now have an online, service-and-sales | | | | geographically dispersed offices to take part in the |
| portal where local agents can make real-time | | | | same workflow. |
| changes and cut down on all the business | | | | 4. Automated Workflow Systems |
| processes. | | | | There are times when business processes |
| Process Cycle Efficiency | | | | undergo excessive physical movement of paper |
| As stated by Michael L. George, author Lean Six | | | | from one desk to the other. Automated |
| Sigma, the lean techniques concentrate on | | | | workflow systems avoid keeping work items |
| process cycle efficiency, or PCE, to determine the | | | | stagnant, they raise alerts whenever work items |
| speed of the process execution | | | | have been put on hold for a prolonged time or |
| PCE = Value-Added Time / Total Elapsed Time | | | | reroute them if someone is busy. These systems |
| Lean process generates a process cycle | | | | are efficient in detecting the tailbacks in a system. |
| efficiency (PCE) of about 25% or more. Not | | | | 5. Document Management Systems |
| many businesses are lean enough. It is said that | | | | Document management systems enable |
| nearly 20% of activities give about 80% of their | | | | organizations to perform business processes all |
| waste in this process. Lean generally concentrates | | | | over the world. Document management systems |
| on increasing process velocity, as it facilitates | | | | enable verification of documents for editing, |
| getting rid of non-value-added activities from the | | | | rechecking before completion. |
| process. These methods, just like stream | | | | 6. Business Process Management Systems |
| mapping, also give a methodical way of identifying | | | | Business process management systems (BPMS) |
| and eliminating waste. | | | | allow integration and streamlining of various |
| There are technologies that have prospered after | | | | software systems that are a part of any |
| implementing the Lean Improvement method. | | | | business process. With the help of an outline for |
| 1. Wireless Connectivity | | | | the business process, these systems facilitate |
| Many casualty insurance and property companies | | | | efficiency in business processes in various |
| have evened out wireless connectivity for claiming | | | | functions backend software systems, and |
| adjusters who are caught up in a catastrophic | | | | departments. |
| event like an earthquake or tsunami. A wireless | | | | 7. Online CRM System Systems |
| connection can help adjusters who remotely enter | | | | Customer relationship management (CRM) |
| the information into the claims software system, | | | | systems are a part of websites of various |
| reducing the time necessary in the business | | | | organizations. Customers can login and create a |
| process. | | | | trouble ticket online for a support or service |
| 2. The World Wide Web | | | | request rather than consulting the customer |
| Web portals have facilitated organizations business | | | | support representatives. |
| processes, from order entry to customer service | | | | The basic goal of Lean process improvement is |
| to logistics that have to be performed by their | | | | to improve PCE and increase process velocity. |
| employees irrespective of the time and place. | | | | Many new information technologies have the |
| 3. Digital Documentation | | | | potential of enhancing efficacy and velocity. This is |
| Scanning and digitization allow circulation of digital | | | | usually done by reducing waste, averting |
| versions of documents instead of wasting time on | | | | transportation and manual data entry. |